Fast Facts: 7 Types of Disinformation

Misinformation and disinformation topped the World Economic Forum’s (WEF) Global Risks Report 2025 two-year ranking, and the interplay of false information with political and societal polarization creates ideal conditions for civil upheaval. Changing technological capabilities—including the use of artificial intelligence (AI)—makes the generation and spread of false narratives easier and faster, simultaneously making them harder to detect and remove.

“Threat actors, state agencies in some countries, activist groups, and individuals who may or may not have criminal intentions can automate and expand disinformation campaigns, greatly increasing their reach and impact,” the report said.

To determine how best to respond to false information and narratives, it’s important to clearly analyze the type of message. Learn more in the video below.