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Illustration by iStock; Security Management

5 Team Management Concepts for Navigating Organizational Change

Organizational change can be stressful and challenging. Earlier this year, I was employed by one of the largest investment firms on the globe to work on its global security operations team. During my tenure, the team changed hands, from reporting to one of our financial business units to reporting to our risk business unit. The move made organizational sense—after all, most security groups fall under some form of risk family business unit at many other large U.S. companies.

However, at the same time, the organization’s CSO was stepping down. On top of this, the markets were experiencing severe turbulence. Rumors of layoffs started to fly. Change was in the air, and security operations employees weren’t sure what was in store. Was our organization going to cut all propriety security positions and bring in contractors to alleviate the overall bottom line? Were the modernization projects we had been working on so hard going to go out the window? This period of organizational change and uncertainty took a toll on the team. Morale declined, conversions from contractor to full-time employee were paused, and overall work quality suffered. As a result, three team members resigned over the summer, and at least four others began actively seeking opportunities elsewhere.

Five Team Management Strategies for Uncharted Waters

Periods of organizational change and uncertainty test the limits of team management. When a disruption is caused by corporate restructuring, budget adjustments, leadership turnover, or external crises, it is time for real leaders to shine. Leaders are forced to adapt rapidly while ensuring that they keep their team engaged and resilient. This is especially crucial for security groups, where business continuity and policy adherence are paramount.

Only you know what’s best for your organization. It’s important to assess these five strategies and determine what will work best for your team.

Prioritize Employee Well-Being

Employee well-being is one of the first things to suffer during organizational uncertainty. Times of change are the times when teams need the most support.

The human relations theory, developed by Elton Mayo in the 1930s, emphasizes the importance of employee satisfaction, social interaction, and psychological needs in the workplace. The theory was important because it marked the shift from viewing employees as part of a machine to recognizing them as individuals with emotions and social needs. In change management, this theory reminds leaders that emotional safety and psychological health strongly affect team performance. When changes occur, keep in mind that people are not just reacting to a different structure: They are responding emotionally to uncertainty, instability, and disruption.

When leaders neglect the human side of team management, it can impact productivity, morale, and retention. Leaders can prioritize well-being by offering support through transparent communication, flexibility, and mental health resources. Touching base with your associates or n acknowledging stress can make a positive impact. According to WorkRamp, leading with empathy helps teams feel grounded and respected amid chaos. Empathy is not just a corporate buzzword but also a leadership strategy that pays off. For security teams that typically operate in high-stress environments, this type of care can prevent burnout and promote trust.

Hold Regular One-on-One Meetings

During uncertain times, regular communication becomes more than just good practice—it becomes a grounding force. Henri Fayol’s administrative management theory, developed in the early 20th century, emphasizes the value of structured interaction and clearly defined communication lines within an organization. Fayol believed that consistent, organized interaction between leadership and employees is essential for success. In the context of workplace change, this theory demonstrates that clarity and consistency in communication can ease confusion and build trust.

One-on-one meetings serve as a vital platform for individual connection, issue resolution, and understanding. They offer space to check in, clarify expectations, and address concerns on a more personal level. Even when there are no updates that you can share, making time to listen shows your associates that they are valued.

Regular one-on-one meetings are opportunities to maintain connections, understand team sentiment, and make adjustments. According to Harvard Business School, leaders who communicate often and truthfully reduce confusion and build confidence.

In my own experience, these moments helped me voice anxieties that I was uneasy to bring up in team meetings. I asked about the status of full-time conversions for contractors, the potential impact of reorganization on head count, and whether our team’s overall performance would be weighed in leadership’s upcoming decisions. I also shared worries about shifting responsibilities and how quickly team morale was depleting. This personal setting allowed my management to hear and address my concerns.

Reinforce Policy Adherence

Change can bring ambiguity, but that doesn’t mean standards should be compromised. When policies are followed consistently, they provide structure and safety. Fayol argued that organizations function best when roles and responsibilities are clearly defined and when there is accountability across all levels. Security operations greatly benefit from disciplined policy adherence.

During the organizational shift I experienced, some of my coworkers became unsure about their responsibilities and thus unmotivated. Reinforcing expectations ensured operational continuity. It’s essential for leadership not just to remind people what the rules are but to explain why those rules matter. Context helps maintain compliance.

Embrace Goal-Setting

One of the most effective ways to bring clarity during chaos is through goal setting. Even when long-term plans feel out of reach, short-term goals offer solid direction.

Dr. Edwin Locke and Dr. Gary Latham, pioneers of management practice, developed the goal-setting theory, which argues that specific and challenging goals, paired with constructive feedback, lead to higher levels of performance. Their research showcases that clear, measurable goals help individuals focus their efforts, persist through setbacks, and develop strategies for success. This goal-setting becomes especially important during times of organizational change, when uncertainty can make daily work feel unanchored.

Setting individual and team goals together can be a morale booster. Involving your team in the goal-setting process encourages collaboration, personal responsibility, and a shared sense of ownership. This helps team members feel like active participants in shaping the future, rather than passengers and passive recipients of change. This concept also aligns with the teachings of Dr. Douglas McGregor, a former management professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, whose work on human relations theory emphasizes that employee empowerment and collaboration are essential to high performance.

Lead with Transparency and Purpose

Teams dislike silence from their leadership. Absent or passive leadership during times of change can lead to a great deal of speculation and fear. Instead, leaders should aim to be as transparent as possible. In times when you don’t have all the answers, honesty builds credibility.

Research supports this approach. A 2023 study published in the Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology found that leaders who acknowledge uncertainty, especially when it is framed as external rather than personal, are often perceived as more competent and trustworthy by their teams. Transparency, when paired with honest communication, strengthens credibility and reduces ambiguity during organizational shifts.

Similarly, PwC reports that employees are four times more likely to trust leaders who prioritize their well-being and communicate openly, especially during times of change. It can be refreshing for your team to understand that everyone is in this period of change together. When leaders are honest, they create psychological safety—something that security teams, in particular, rely on to perform effectively.

With my situation at the investment firm, the moments that stood out the most were when security leadership acknowledged uncertainty but communicated a shared mission. It made the difference between feeling lost and feeling like part of a purposeful transition.

Reminding your team of the why behind your work reconnects them to the organization’s mission. This sense of purpose can become a guiding light.

It’s also never a bad idea to recognize how your team is performing. If team members have consistently demonstrated a strong foundation and delivered solid results, offer reassurance. When markets were turbulent at the beginning of this year, the organizational changes that followed had nothing to do with the performance of the company’s security operations unit. Our overall security operations unit had historically strong performance. Communicating that was important.

Leading with Integrity and Balance

Effective leadership during change is largely about balance. Teams need compassion and structure. Too much structure without empathy can freeze out your associates and feel robotic. Too much empathy without guidance can lead to a confusing mess. But purposeful leaders can cultivate workplace environments where employees feel safe, supported, and motivated.

This does not require perfection. What your people are asking of you is to be intentional, present, and willing to listen.

This balance will not be achieved overnight. It requires reflection, flexibility, courage, and fluidity with leadership styles as needed. Your team members will remember how they were treated during the hardest times at work. How your team sees you ends up shaping how the world sees your company. Your integrity and presence during times of uncertainty will leave a lasting impression, shaping how your team views leadership and trust going forward. Investing in your organizational talent and finding a balance that works best for them builds a foundation of resilience that will carry your team through future change with strength and confidence.

 

Rachael A. Zerr is a security professional at a Fortune 500 company and a member of the ASIS North Texas Chapter. She is currently pursuing a master’s degree in security management at John Jay College of Criminal Justice. A Texas native and graduate of the University of North Texas, Zerr previously served as a student senator, where she focused on campus safety initiatives. She is also a certified emergency medical responder, bringing both frontline readiness and private-sector experience to her academic and research efforts.

 

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